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Psychiatric Bulletin (1997) 21: 77-79. doi: 10.1192/pb.21.2.77
© 1997 The Royal College of Psychiatrists
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Survey of locked facilities in Scottish psychiatric hospitals

Alan D. Smith, Clinical Lecturer in Forensic Psychiatry

Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge, 7 West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DT

A postal questionnaire survey of intensive care units/locked wards in Scottish psychiatric hospitals revealed a lack of structural security features (other than a locked door) and an absence of personal alarm systems for staff in a substantial minority of units. The main reasons for transfer to locked units were physical violence to others and absconding risk, and the commonest diagnosis was schizophrenia. Transfer of in-patients not detained under mental health legislation was not uncommon. Differences in practice with regard to the transfer process were evident. In Scotland local locked facilities play an important role in secure provision and further evaluative research is required.




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L. Bowers, D. Jeffery, H. Bilgin, M. Jarrett, A. Simpson, and J. Jones
Psychiatric Intensive Care Units: a Literature Review
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, January 1, 2008; 54(1): 56 - 68.
[Abstract] [PDF]




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British Journal of Psychiatry Advances in Psychiatric Treatment All RCPsych Journals
Copyright © 1997 The Royal College of Psychiatrists.