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Psychiatric Bulletin (1998) 22: 552-554. doi: 10.1192/pb.22.9.552
© 1998 The Royal College of Psychiatrists
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Olanzapine in practice

David Taylor, Chief Pharmacist*

Maudsley Hospital, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AZ;

Siobhan Drummond, Pharmacist

Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London;

Joanne Pendlebury, Pharmacist

Charing Cross Hospital, London

* Correspondence

Prescription charts including a prescription for olanzapine were evaluated for 202 patients from 15 National Health Service trusts. In patients prescribed olanzapine for less than six weeks, the mean dose was found to be 12.4mg/day but 56% of patients were prescribed olanzapine as the sole antipsychotic. For patients prescribed olanzapine for longer than six weeks (when dose titration and drug crossovers were assumed to be complete) the mean dose of olanzapine was 15.8 mg/day and 64% received olanzapine as the sole antipsychotic. A substantial proportion of patients were prescribed concurrent anticholinergic drugs (but relatively few when on olanzapine alone). Olanzapine was used in doses higher than the standard dose recommended by the manufacturers, often in combination with typical antipsychotics. Such practices increase costs and, at least in the latter case, very probably adversely affect outcome. Studies are needed to evaluate the relative effectiveness of commonly used antipsychotic regimens in naturalistic settings. In the absence of these, olanzapine should be used as the sole antipsychotic and patients should be property assessed on lower doses before dose increases are undertaken.




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D. Taylor, S. Mir, and R. Kerwin
Prescribing in schizophrenia. Evaluating the effect of introducing a new treatment protocol
Psychiatr. Bull., March 1, 2000; 24(3): 106 - 108.
[Abstract] [Full Text]




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Copyright © 1998 The Royal College of Psychiatrists.