*Department of Psychiatry, Clinical Science Institute, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland, email: brian.hallahan{at}nuigalway.ie
University College Hospital, Galway
University College Hospital and National University of Ireland, Galway
AIMS AND METHOD
We examined the prescribing practices concerning benzodiazepine and hypnotic medications at a university teaching hospital. Retrospective data from 74 consecutively admitted in-patients were analysed.
RESULTS
Benzodiazepines were prescribed to 51% of individuals on a routine basis and to 66% of individuals on an as required basis. An indication was documented for 70% of individuals prescribed benzodiazepines routinely and for 29% of patients prescribed benzodiazepines as required. Hypnotic agents were administered to 24% of patients on a routine basis and 23% of individuals on an as required basis. An indication was documented for 39% of patients prescribed hypnotic agents routinely and 12% of patients prescribed hypnotics as required.
CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS
Benzodiazepine and hypnotic agents are frequently prescribed without any clear reason provided in the patients medical notes or prescription card.