4th Floor Atholl House, Churchill Avenue, East Kilbride, Lanarkshire G74 1LU, email: Alison.Gordon{at}lanarkshire.scot.nhs.uk
Glasgow Royal Infirmary Academic Department
Glasgow Royal Infirmary
Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow
AIMS AND METHOD
We studied a representative cohort of 161 patients over 65 years of age, admitted non-electively to medical and geriatric wards of a large teaching hospital. Assessment for dementia was made using DSM–IV criteria. Psychiatric records were then examined, masked, to determine the involvement of psychogeriatric services.
RESULTS
There were 111 possible cases of dementia (69%), of which 30 (27%) had prior local psychogeriatric case notes; in 22 cases (20%) the patient had a prior psychiatric diagnosis of dementia. Of 161 patients, 19 (12%) were seen by psychogeriatric services during their admission, of whom 12 (7%) were already known to psychiatric services. Dementia was diagnosed in 17 (complicated by delirium in 2), depression in 1 and hypomania in 1. Many patients with a possible diagnosis of dementia had no psychiatric assessment.
CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS
Psychogeriatric assessment was performed on a minority of older people admitted to medical care. This population may include older people with undiagnosed dementia and unmet psychiatric care needs.