Psychiatric Bulletin (2001) 25: 33. doi: 10.1192/pb.25.1.33
© 2001 The Royal College of Psychiatrists
Psychiatric Bulletin (2001) 25: 33
© 2001 The Royal College of Psychiatrists
Urinary detection of olanzapine
Andrew Sander, Lecturer in Social and Community Psychiatry
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Sciences, Royal Free and
University College Medical School, Gower Street Campus, Wolfson Building, 45
Riding House Street, London W1N 8AA
Sir: Coates (Psychiatric Bulletin, August 2000, 24, 316)
recently reported the value of urine testing to provide objective evidence of
non-adherence with olanzapine by a patient appearing before a mental health
review tribunal. While this test has its value in the entirely non-adherent
patient, the method may have its limitations with the more canny patient
wishing to mislead the tribunal. The half-life of olanzapine is 32.4 hours
(Coates, 1999), which results
in olanzapine being detectable in urine for about 6 days after ingestion. In
the absence of quantitative testing patients can take olanzapine on an
infrequent basis and still appear adherent. A serious concern is that patients
might choose to mislead tribunals about their adherence by providing the
evidence of positive tests for the presence of olanzapine in their urine by
taking olanzapine on an infrequent non-therapeutic basis, in order to help
effect their discharge.
References
COATES, J. W. (1999) Urinary detection of olanzapine
an aid to compliance. British Journal of
Psychiatry, 175,
591-592.